Structure Analysis of Pani Pressed Pellets Using X-ray Diffraction and Molecular Modeling

نویسندگان

  • Jonáš TOKARSKÝ
  • Kateřina MAMULOVÁ KUTLÁKOVÁ
  • Vítězslav STÝSKALA
  • Lucie NEUWIRTHOVÁ
  • Lenka KULHÁNKOVÁ
  • Pavla ČAPKOVÁ
چکیده

Structure electrical conductivity relationship was investigated for the polyaniline (PANI) pressed pellets. PANI powder was prepared from aniline sulfate (precursor) and ammonium peroxodisulfate (oxidizing agent). Pressed pellets were prepared from this powder form of PANI using LECO handpress (applied pressure 28 MPa) at room temperature. Structure and selected properties of pressed pellets have been investigated using combination of X-ray diffraction, molecular modeling and conductivity measurements in order to find the structure electrical conductivity relationship. X-ray diffraction revealed strong preferred directional ordering of the PANI chains in pelets and conductivity measurements confirmed the anisotropy of pellets. Simulated diffractograms based on atomistic models of pure PANI are in good agreement with experimentally obtained data.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Improving photocatalytic properties of Zn0.95Ni0.04Co0.01O modified by PANI

In this research, preparation of Zn0.95Ni0.04Co0.01O/PANI (polyaniline) (0.5%, 1% and 1.5% PANI) nanocomposites was performed by synthesis of pure polyaniline and adsorption of resulted organic chainson the structure of Zn0.95Ni0.04Co0.01O nano particles. The as-prepared samples was characterized by X-raydiffraction (XRD), fourier transform infrared (FTIR), field emission scan...

متن کامل

Synthesis and Study on Conductivity of Urethane Acrylate/Polyaniline/CuO Nanocomposites

In this research, novel conductive nanocomposites containing urethane acrylate (UA) andpolyaniline/copper (II) oxide nanocomposites (PANi-CuO) were synthesized. At firstpolyaniline/CuO nanocomposites with different amount of CuOnanoparticleswere prepared bychemical oxidationpolymerization of aniline using ammonium peroxydisulfate as an oxidizingagent. Afterward, UA-PANi-...

متن کامل

Synthesis and characterization of Polyaniline Nanocomposite by Using Several Types of Surfactants in Aqueous Media

Polyaniline (PANI) nanocomposite has been successfully prepared in aqueousmedia by the chemical polymerization of aniline with ammonium peroxydisulphateas an initiator in the presence of a steric stabilizer such as sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate(DBSNa), Poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) (PVP), poly(vinyl alcohol)(PVA), poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) and hydroxypropylcellulose (HPC). Thechemical structure, m...

متن کامل

Acquiring molecular interference functions of X-ray coherent scattering for breast tissues by combination of simulation and experimental methods

Background: Recently, it has been indicated that X-ray coherent scatter from biological tissues can be used to access signature of tissue. Some scientists are interested in studying this effect to get early detection of breast cancer. Since experimental methods for optimization are time consuming and expensive, some scientists suggest using simulation. Monte Carlo (MC) codes are the best...

متن کامل

Surface Hardness Measurment and Microstructural Characterisation of Steel by X-Ray Diffraction Profile Analysis

An X-ray diffraction line will broaden considerably when steels change into martensitic structure on quenching. The results presented in this paper show that X-ray diffraction technique can be employed for a rapid and nondestructive measurement of hardness of hardened steel. Measurement on various quenched and tempered steels showed that the breadth of its diffraction peak increased with increa...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2012